Sandra Labib1*, Ayat Hafeez1*, Hajira Choudry1*, Rida Ali1*, Kanza Hussain1*, Esbeida Olascoaga2*, Mohammad Khan1*, Yousuf Kamal1*, Subohi Fatima1*, Nikola Slakeski1*, Manal Syeda1*, Ibrahim Muhammad1*, Bisma Khan1*, and Tiara Pérez Morales3§
1Biological Sciences, Benedictine University, Lisle, Illinois, United States
2Biological Sciences, College of DuPage, Glen Ellyn, Illinois, United States
3Biological, Physical, and Health Sciences, Roosevelt University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
§Correspondence to: Tiara Pérez Morales (tperezmorales@roosevelt.edu)
* Authors have equal contribution
Abstract
Description
Acknowledgements
Funding
Author Contributions
- Sandra Labib: Writing - original draft, Investigation
- Ayat Hafeez: Investigation, Writing - original draft
- Hajira Choudry: Investigation, Writing - original draft
- Rida Ali: Investigation, Writing - original draft
- Kanza Hussain: Investigation, Writing - original draft
- Esbeida Olascoaga: Investigation
- Mohammad Khan: Investigation, Writing - original draft
- Yousuf Kamal: Investigation
- Subohi Fatima: Investigation
- Nikola Slakeski: Investigation
- Manal Syeda: Investigation
- Ibrahim Muhammad: Investigation, Writing - review & editing
- Bisma Khan: Investigation
- Tiara Pérez Morales: Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing - review & editing
Reviewed By
Anonymous, Randall DeJong
History
- Received: 10/15/2025
- Revision Received: 12/3/2025
- Accepted: 12/12/2025
- Published Online: 12/16/2025
Copyright
© 2025 by the authors. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation
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